Discuss Items:
ALDIS LAMP SIGNALS
Acknowledge during the day by moving your rudder and/or aileron on the ground
and by rocking your wings inflight. At night, flash aircraft lights.
| COLOR AND TYPE |
ON GROUND |
IN FLIGHT |
| Steady Green |
Cleared for Takeoff |
Cleared to Land |
| |
Cleared to Taxi |
Return for Landing |
| Steady Red |
Stop |
Give Way and Circle |
| |
Taxi Clear of Runway |
Do Not Land |
| |
Return to Starting Point |
n/a |
| Red and Green
|
Extreme Caution |
Extreme Caution |
| Red Pyrotechnic |
n/a |
Wave Off Immediately! |
Lost communication procedures
ICS failure procedures
- Cords, switches, and connections for proper position and
condition.
- Volume knob on the audio panel. Ensure it is full vol.
- Hot mike (HM) communications attempts.
- Shout or pass notes.
- If front pilot wants to transfer the controls aft, he will
Pat his helmet and then point to the aft
pilot. The pilot taking control will:
Shake the stick to signify assuming control. The front pilot
will
Lift his hands above his shoulders to confirm.
- If rear pilot wants to transfer the controls aft, he will:
Shake the stick to signify assuming control. The front pilot
will
Lift his hands above his shoulders to confirm he has given
controls.
Rear pilot will shake again.
- Mirrors if necessary.
Radio failure procedures
- Squawk 7600
- PRC-90 Attempt communications.
- ATIS on VOR 114.00
OR
Fly over NAS Corpus at 3,500' to determine duty runway - by looking
for aircraft in the pattern or in the in the ground runup, or wind direction
of windsock.
- Radio calls in the blind
- Rock wings when inbound for the break.
- On Short final: look for ALDIS lamp signals. If none, WAVEOFF,
if no ALDIS lamp signals on second pass,
Land if the runway is clear.
Generator Failure
- Starter Switch ..................................... OFF (Both cockpits)
- Generator Switch ................................ ON (Reset)
If annunciator remains illuminated:
- Electrical Control ................................. TAKE COMMAND
- Generator Switch ................................. ON (Reset)
If generator does not return to line:
- Electrical Load...................................... Reduce
- Land As Soon As Practical
WARNING
- Complete loss of electrical power: Instrument flight NOT
possible.
- Operating on battery power <20 min.
Inverter #1 or #2 Failure
If inverter annunciator and master caution illuminate:
- Other Inverter ............................................ SELECT
If annunciator remains illuminated:
- Electrical Control ....................................... TAKE COMMAND
- 115-VAC, 1A Circuit Breaker.................... IN
- Inverter control relay circuit breaker ........... IN
| Inverter #1 selected |
| Front Cockpit |
| Flashing MASTER CAUTION |
| INVERTER Annunciator Light |
| Loss of Attitude Gyro and
Turn Needle |
|
| Rear Cockpit |
| Flashing MASTER CAUTION |
| INVERTER Annunciator Light |
| Loss of Attitude Gyro |
|
| Inverter #2 selected |
| Front Cockpit |
| No indications |
| No indications |
| No indications |
|
| Rear Cockpit |
| --- |
| --- |
| Loss of Attitude Gyro and
Turn Needle |
|
Battery failure - low voltage reading
If the generator is functioning normally, battery failure may be indicated by
smoke and fumes emitting from the battery box or abnormal, high charging rates.
Failed battery cannot be restored.
On ground
a) Battery switch - OFF
b) Return to parking spot and secure
In flight
a) Battery switch - OFF
b) Until landing, maintain normal flight procedures. Land as soon as practical.
Interior light failure in flight
With the lights extinguished:
a) Activate and use utility/emergency light
b) Check corresponding circuit breakers - IN
c) Check corresponding switches - ON
Restoring electrical power
If the fire extinguishes, use the following procedure to activate
essential circuits, allowing sufficient interval to isolate the faulty circuit:
- Utility bus switches - OFF
- Essential bus circuit breakers - PULL (2/7, 13, 3/4, 7)
- All electrical and avionics switches - OFF (UHF, inverters,
TACAN, VOR, transponder, avionics master)
- Battery switch - ON
- Generator switch - ON/RESET (OFF if faulty)
- Avionics master switch - ON
- Avionics & electrical equipment essential to continued
flight ON.
New Maneuvers for this event:
Outlying Field Break
An overhead transition, with interval, from cruise to the downwind configuration.
Break altitude - ________ ft at OLFs, __________ ft at Waldron
Break Interval - You are #1 for the break when:
- The aircraft ahead is:
a. Turning crosswind
b. Has completed at least 90° of turn and is abeam or behind your wingtip
- The aircraft ahead is:
a. On downwind
b. At least 15° behind your wingtip
- The aircraft ahead is:
a. Departing in accordance with course rules
b. Executing a simulated LAPL
- At a tower controlled field:
a. All the above conditions are met
b. You are cleared by the tower
Pattern Interval
No Flap Landing: When the aircraft ahead is abeam or behind
your wingtip
Full Flap Landing: Same as break interval rules except that
you may begin your turn when the aircraft on downwind is 15° ahead of your
wingtip
Landing Pattern:
- The Break, IAW course rules: 1000’ AGL, 170 KIAS, ¼ WTD on pattern
side.
FLOP 45°
CHOP 300 ft-lb
CHECK below 150 KIAS...
DROP Gear
- Downwind: ¾ WTD, 100 KIAS, 800’, 500-550 ft-lbs
Landing checklist HLBIL up to F
- Transition:
SLOWER 300 ft-lb (275 NF)
LOWER Flaps
TRIM for 90-knot descent
TURN 30° AOB
TALK "______ Tower/RDO, R________, 180°, 3 down & locked,
touch-n-go/full-stop"
TALK "Gear down, flaps down, landing checklist complete"
- 90°: 450', 90 KIAS (96 NF)
TALK "Gear down, negative paddles"
- Final: The groove, 100-150’ AGL, 85 KIAS, wings level, 1200-1500 from
point of touchdown.
NOSE at the numbers
FLARE / POWER to idle once committed to flare
- PCL full Beta / Brakes as required. or...
SPOOL UP power firewalled, NOSE UP
Reset Power 1015, FLAPS up, 100 KIAS
500' MAX until cleared crosswind or departing
No Flap approach and Landing
* The No Flap approach and landing are the same as the Full Flap approach
& landing with exceptions:
- 15° prior to abeam - Power 275 ft-lbs
- 180° - 95 kts
- Maintain 95 kts throughout final/approach
- Climbout airspeed after touch and go - 100 kts
Waveoff
- Spool Up 1015 ft-lbs, level the wings, center the ball
- Nose Up to climbing attitude, climb out at 100 kts. TRIM
- 300' AGL / 400' MSL, raise flaps if necessary, accelerate to 100 kts. TRIM
- Move to pattern side of runway to avoid traffic and to keep aircraft on
runway in sight.
- With interval, call Crosswind to re-enter the Downwind or depart the pattern.
Radio Calls:
T/O
3: “Navy
Corpus Ground, Ranger ___, taxi from ____B/C/G
line with information _____ATIS”
3: “Navy Corpus Ground, Ranger ___, further
taxi”
4: “Navy Corpus Tower, Ranger ___, takeoff”
4: “Ranger ___, cleared for takeoff /
hold short [13L/13R/17/31L/31R/35]”
ICS: “Time is ______, Transponder Altitude, Pitot heat off, strobe
lights on, T/O checklist complete”
ICS: “Engine and flight instruments checked...
Torque 500 ft-lbs, ITT ____,
Prop 2200 RPM, Fuel Flow 335, N1 _____%,
Oil Temp & Pressure in
the green, Fuel ___ left, ____ right, RMI aligned.
ICS: “Fuel caps secure, 1-2-3 up and locked”
CH. 8: “Corpus Departure, Ranger ___,
Off Navy Corpus, working [north/south] [high/low]”
ICS: Engine instruments normal, fuel is _____ left and _______ right,
and our position is _______”
Working
High
8: “Corpus Departure, Ranger ___ [Bob Hall Pier, Mustang Beach, Portland]
terminate”
... “Ranger
___”
17: “Corpus Approach, Ranger ___, (position),
what’s available [north/south] high”
... “Ranger
___ claims ____”
ICS: Engine instruments normal, fuel is _____ left and _______ right, and
our position is _______”
17: “Corpus Approach, Ranger ___ leaving
area ______"
Working Low
17: “Corpus Approach, Ranger ___, _____ situation,
_______ position, _____
intentions”
ex:
“Corpus Approach, Ranger ___, course rules to Waldron"
Bouncing at Waldron / A-Cty
8: “Corpus Approach, Ranger ___: “Corpus approach, Ranger
___, [Shrimp Ponds / Nine-Mile], terminate.”
15: “[Waldron Tower / RDO], Ranger ____, [Shrimp Ponds
/ Nine-Mile] inbound, touch-n-go's"
Returning home
8: “Corpus Approach, Ranger ___, (position), (alt), (intentions)
with information ___”
8: “Corpus approach, Ranger
___, [Pt. Shamrock/Pt. Lima], terminate.”
4: “Navy Corpus Tower,
Ranger ___, [Pt. Shamrock/Pt. Lima], [full stop/ touch and go]”
4: “Navy Corpus Tower,
Ranger ___, initial for [13L/13R/17/31L/31R/35]”
4: “Navy Corpus Tower,
Ranger ___, numbers for the break”
4: “Navy Corpus Tower,
Ranger ___, 180, three down and locked, [full stop/touch and go]”
ICS: “Gear down, paddles checked”
4: “Navy Corpus Tower,
Ranger ___, waveoff” (if necessary)
3: “Navy Corpus ground,
Ranger ___, (position), taxi to my line”
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